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In the Spotlight

March 24, 2000

International Travel Tips

 
Your Trip

Driving

US auto insurance is usually not valid outside of the United States and Canada. When you drive in any other country, be sure to buy adequate auto insurance in that country. When renting a car, make certain that adequate insurance is part of your contract; otherwise, purchase additional coverage in an amount similar to that which you carry at home.

Also, prior to driving in a foreign country, familiarize yourself with the metric system since countries display speed limits in kilometers per hour. Also, keep in mind which side of the road traffic moves. Unlike the United States, many countries drive on the left-hand side of the road.

Flying

On overseas flights, break up long periods of sitting. Leave your seat from time to time and also do in-place exercises. This will help prevent you from arriving tired and stiff-jointed. Also, get some exercise after a long flight. For example, take a walk or use your hotel's exercise room.

Upon arrival at each stopover, reconfirm your onward reservations. When possible, obtain a written confirmation. International flights generally require confirmation 72 hours in advance. If your name does not appear on the reservation list, you could find yourself stranded.

Register

If you plan to be in a location for two weeks or more or in an area where there is civil unrest or any other emergency situation, register with the nearest US embassy or consulate. This will help in locating you, should someone in the United States wish to confirm your safety and welfare or need to contact you urgently.

Local laws and customs

While abroad, you are subject to the laws and regulations of your host country and are not protected by the US Constitution. If local authorities detain you, ask them to notify a US consular officer. Under international agreements and practice, you have a right to contact an American consul.

Although US consuls cannot act as your attorney or get you out of jail, they can provide you with a list of local attorneys and inform you of your rights under local laws. They will also monitor the status of detained Americans and make sure they are treated fairly under local laws.

Guard your passport

Your passport is the most valuable document you carry abroad. It confirms that you are an American citizen. Do not carry your passport in the same place as your money or pack it in your luggage. Remember to keep your passport number in a separate location in case it is lost or stolen.

In some countries, you may be required to leave your passport overnight or for several days with the hotel management. This may be local practice--do not be concerned unless the passport is not returned as promised.

If your passport is lost or stolen abroad, immediately report it to the local police, obtain a copy of the report, and contact the nearest US embassy or consulate to apply for a new passport.

Assistance from U.S.embassies and consulates

If you encounter serious legal, medical, or financial difficulties or other problems abroad, contact the nearest US embassy or consulate for assistance. Although consular officers cannot serve as attorneys, they can help you find legal assistance. Consular officers cannot cash checks, lend money, or act as travel agents.

However, in an emergency, consular officers can help you get in touch with your family back home to inform them on how to wire funds to you and to let them know of your situation. Consular officers can also provide you with the latest information about adverse conditions abroad.

Consular officers also provide nonemergency services such as information on absentee voting and acquisition or loss of US citizenship. They can arrange for the transfer of Social Security and other benefits to Americans residing abroad, provide US tax forms, notarize documents, and advise US citizens on property claims.

Shopping

Some things to avoid

Beware of purchasing souvenirs made from endangered wildlife. Many wildlife and wildlife products are prohibited either by US or foreign laws from import into the United States. You risk confiscation and a possible fine if you attempt to import such things. Watch out for and avoid purchasing the following prohibited items:

  • All products made from sea turtles
  • All ivory, both Asian and African
  • Furs from spotted cats
  • Furs from marine mammals
  • Feathers and feather products from wild birds
  • All live or stuffed birds from Australia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Venezuela, and some Caribbean countries.
  • Most crocodile and caiman leather
  • Most coral, whether in chunks or in jewelry

Also, don't bring home any fresh fruits or vegetables; such items will be confiscated by the US Customs when you return.

For more information about what you can and cannot bring back into the United States after traveling to another country, check the US Customs' web site: http://www.customs.ustreas.gov/.

Source: U. S. Department of State. Publication 10337

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