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Holiday foods, decorations carry allergy risk

By Charnicia Huggins

NEW YORK, Dec 22 (Reuters Health) -- The holiday season can be hazardous to more than your waistline -- Christmas decorations and holiday foods can trigger allergic reactions. Food is the most common culprit, according to experts at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions in Baltimore, Maryland.

People allergic to nuts, for example, should be aware that they can turn up in unexpected places. For example, peanuts are sometimes used as a thickening agent in soups and gravies.

The best advice, said Dr. Franklin Adkinson, Jr., professor of clinical immunology at Johns Hopkins, is to be careful. "Don't be afraid to ask if nuts are lurking in the pie you're eyeing on the table," he said in a Johns Hopkins statement.

In addition to nuts, a Christmas tree can also be a source of misery for allergy sufferers. Many people react to the sap of evergreens, said Adkinson, which causes a rash similar to that caused by poison ivy. "Others suffer from non-allergic rhinitis, triggered by the smell of tree boughs and needles," he said.

Furthermore, the scent from the resin of the trees can be irritating to patients with uncontrolled allergies like hayfever or asthma, said allergy and asthma specialist, Dr. Steven Kagen of the Wisconsin Kagen Allergy Clinics.

"Almost all patients with asthma can to some degree experience a flare of breathing difficulties when in a home or apartment with an evergreen tree," he said. However, this is not a true allergy, Kagen explained to Reuters Health. "It's a sensitivity. Mold spores living on the trunk of the tree can get into the air, but it is not enough to induce an allergic reaction or an asthma attack."

Use an artificial tree in homes where there are individuals who have asthma, Kagen advised. "Avoidance is the treatment of choice," he added.


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