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In the Spotlight

Brown Bag Lunch the Healthy Way!

By Lee Philips, M.D.
PersonalMD.Com

 

Gone are the days of brown bags lunches with peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, cookies and milk for dessert and a leftover apple that could not be traded for something better.

Today's myriad of tempting fat-laden fast food options makes it difficult to compete for your child's appetite unless you fill the lunchbox with enticing healthy options. Setting a good example at the dinner table is the best prescription for establishing healthy eating habits for your family.

People who develop poor habits as children tend to continue those patterns into adulthood. The risk of coronary artery disease, cancer and stroke can all be lowered with a healthy, low-fat diet.

Introducing a diet high in grains, fruits and vegetable with fast food in moderation, can help parents model good behaviors that children will use for the rest of their lives.

Children should help make their own lunches once they are old enough. Kids who are involved in the preparation are far more likely to eat everything in their lunch boxes. It's also a good idea to provide a variety of healthy options and let the children decide what they want for lunch that day.

Lunch does not have to be limited to cold sandwiches. The more creative and flexible the choices, the easier it is to incorporate food groups based on the USDA food pyramid.

If your child has access to a microwave at school, leftovers from the night before are a good choice. A lunch box with a thermos to keep foods warm and a ice pack to keep foods cold will also extend your options. The key is finding foods that are fun for kids and nutritious.

Some brown bag ideas incorporating all food groups
 
Grains

One serving of grains includes 1 slice bread; 1/ 2 bagel; 3-4 crackers; 1 low fat grain based granola bar.

When you are tired of plain sandwich bread, pita bread, bagels, tortilla wraps, potatoes, rice, leftover pasta, a slice of pizza, popcorn cakes, crackers, pretzels, 3-4 cookies, even dry cereal are good options.

The key is to try to include 2-3 servings of grains at lunch time.

Fruits
Apples, oranges, bananas can be exchanged for fruits that are in season like mango or strawberries.
Try a slice of pineapple on a ham and cheese sandwich.
Dried fruit like apricots and apples are sweet tasting and have lots of nutrients.
One serving of fruit includes one medium piece of fruit or 6 ounces of juice.


Vegetables
Carrots, jicama, bell pepper and broccoli are good for dipping in low fat ranch dressing.
A vegetable soup is a good way to get a serving of vegetables. Top sandwiches with tomatoes, lettuce, sprouts, cucumbers or onions.
One serving of vegetables includes 1/2 cup of raw or cooked vegetables or 6 ounces of vegetable juice.


Dairy
Dairy products are a good source of calcium, which is needed for strong bones and teeth.

One serving of dairy products includes 8 ounces milk or yogurt or 1-1/2 ounces cheese.

Milk-based pudding and chocolate milk are nice treats once in a while.


Meat
Choose 1-2 ounces of a lean sandwich meat. Change your selection of lean meats every day for variety.
Good meat substitutes are beans, tuna fish, eggs, cheese, nuts, peanut butter, almond butter, hummus.

 
How Does Salt Fit Into Your Diet?

Most of the salt we eat comes in the form of sodium chloride (NaCl); known by most of us as table salt.

Most people get more than they need, so it's best to use salt in moderation.

Some tips on how to limit salt intake:
  • Eat fewer highly salted snack foods.
  • Check the labels when shooping and choose foods that are unsalted or lower in salt or sodium.
  • Use less salt when cooking and at the table
  • Taste foods before adding salt.

 

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