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On
April 5, 2000 tens of thousands of kids and adults will unite on
Kick Butts Day - the largest, youth-led anti-tobacco initiative
in the country. Stand up with young people who are leading the fight
against youth tobacco use.
Sponsored
by the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, Kick Butts Day is an annual
initiative that encourages activism and leadership among elementary,
middle, and high school students. It's the day America's kids stand
up to tobacco and America's adults stand up for kids.
Here
are some facts about tobacco and smoking and kids
complied by the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids:
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- Each
day, more than 3,000 kids become regular smokers.
That's more than one million kids a year. Roughly
one-third of them will eventually die from a tobacco-related
disease.
- Almost
90 percent of adult smokers began at or before age
18.
- Smoking
kills more than 400,000 Americans each year - more
than alcohol, cocaine, crack, heroin, homicide, suicide,
car accidents, fires, and AIDS combined.
- Smokers
lose an average of 12 years of life due to their habit.
- The
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
reports smoking rates for students in grade 9-12 increased
from 27.5 percent in 1991 to 36.4 percent in 1997.
The same study shows smoking rates for African-American
male students doubled during that time, from 14.1
percent to 28.2 percent.
- The
cigar fad has reached kids. In 1997, 31.2 percent
of boys and 10.8 percent of girls in grades 9-12 reported
having smoked a cigar at least once in the last 30
days.
- The
chemical nicotine found in cigarettes and other tobacco
products is an addictive drug, which is why it is
so hard for people to quit using tobacco once they
start. Nicotine is also a deadly poison used in many
bug sprays. It is so potent that one drop (70 mg)
in its liquid form will kill and average adult.
- With
every puff on a cigarette, you breathe in 4,700 different
chemicals, including ammonia (a poisonous gas and
a powerful toilet cleaner), arsenic (a potent rat
poison), cyanide (a deadly ingredient in rat poison),
acetone (a poisonous solvent and paint stripper),
formaldehyde (used to preserve dead frogs), toluene
(a poisonous industrial solvent), polonium-210 (a
highly radioactive element), and carbon monoxide (a
poisonous gas). Disgusting, but true!
- Lung
cancer, throat cancer, heart disease, stroke, and
emphysema are just some of the painful, life-threatening
diseases linked with smoking. Smoking is also associated
with cancers of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, pancreas,
cervix, kidney, and bladder.
- Smoking
limits the amount of oxygen in the blood, reducing
your stamina for sports and other physical activities.
- Smoking
turns your teeth and fingernails yellow, makes your
hair, clothes, and breath smell gross, and causes
premature wrinkling of your skin.
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For
more information on how you can help children and young adults remain,
or become tobacco-free, go to PersonalMD.com's Stop
Smoking Center or click on www.tobaccofreekids.org.
Source:
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids
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