I'm
not old-fashioned especially in comparison with most doctors. I listen to popular
music groups such as Blink 182 and I know the difference between Tom Green and
Tom Snyder. Hey, I can even talk shop with most of my teenage patients without
an interpreter. But I just don't get the body-piercing thing. Does every orifice
in your body need to be surgically invaded? Yet, one in three teens I see for
a sore throat, I get a metallic glimmer of tongue jewelry shine off my penlight.
I'm not alone in my concern for body piercing. Venerable organizations--American
Academy of Dermatology, American Dental Association--frown upon the popular practice.
And the American Medical Association goes as far as considering some forms of
body piercing, as illegal surgery.
There are some potentially harmful
results if associated with body piercing. Here are some things to keep in mind
before you pierce your tongue, eyebrow, belly button, lip, nipple, genital or
navel:
Infection
The mouth
contains an abundance of bacteria and introducing a foreign body into the environment
can lead to serious infection. In addition, piercing with infected needles can
lead to HIV exposure, tetanus and hepatitis.
Dental
Damage
Tongue studs and rings are hard, and have led to chipped
and cracked teeth. They can also cause potential choking hazards if the jewelry
ring becomes loose and is swallowed. Loss of taste buds and numbness may occur
if a nerve is accidentally pierced. Excessive drooling and speech impediments
are minor, but are common problems with tongue rings.
Keloids
Keloids
are a type of scarring seen in areas of skin trauma that is prevalent among those
with African or Asian descent. If you are prevalent to developing keloids you
may want to think twice before piercing, as it could result in a cosmetically
unappealing scar.
Diabetics and Hemophiliacs
Diabetes and hemophiliacs should also reconsider having piercing
done. Diabetics can have poor wound healing and hemophiliacs may have prolonged
bleeding which could be life threatening. People with nickel allergies also want
to stay away from piercing.
Lack of Health Standards
One problem with the body piercing industry is that it is unregulated.
There are only ten states that regulate the practice of body piercing, and often
vary widely in how strictly the regulations are enforced. Although some body piercers
have formed organizations hoping to raise health standards, there are many fly-by-night
operations still out there trying to make a quick buck.
Prior
to Entering a Shop
Make sure the establishment where you are
going to have the piercing done, has an autoclave machine present, which sterilizes
surgical instruments. The piercers should wear gloves and so should anyone involved
in the process. Needles should be disposable.
Whether it be a signature
of Y2K rebellion or an adolescent dare, it is important to think of the consequences
before subjecting yourself to body art. Your health may depend on it.
References:
The Dangers of Tongue Piercing. Canadian Dental Association, 2000.