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St.
Johns wort?
Source
NIMH
1.
What is St. Johns wort?
St.
Johns wort, whose botanical name is Hypericum perforatum, is a
plant with yellow flowers that commonly grows in the wild. In the
United States, it is sold in pill and liquid forms in health food
stores and pharmacies as a nutritional supplement. It is not regulated
by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and cannot be prescribed
by doctors in the United States.
2.Are
there side effects involved in taking St. Johns wort?
Dry
mouth, dizziness, gastrointestinal symptoms, increased sensitivity
of sunlight, fatigue, and confusion. But these problems were usually
mild.
3.What
are the active ingredients in St. Johns wort?
It
is not known which components of the herb are active. The extract
from St. Johns wort contains polycyclic phenols, hypericin and
pseudo hypericin, the presumed active components, in addition to
flavinoids (hyperoside, quercitin, isoquercitrin, rutin), kaempferol,
luteolin, biapigenin, and hyperforin.


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